Ijewel yeMeditera, okanye iRiphabhlikhi yaseCyprus, lilizwe elikwisiqithi esincinci, esifumaneka kumazantsi eTurkey nangasemazantsi mpuma eGrisi. Sesona siqithi sikhulu sikhulu kuLwandle lweMeditera, emva kweSardinia naseSicily, ngokubhekisele kubemi njengommandla. ISipro ibekwe ngabom ekuhlanganeni komhlaba we-3: iYurophu, iAsia neAfrika. Le Colony yaseBritane yangaphambili, eyathatha inkululeko yayo ngo-1960, ibiyindawo eyaziwayo yomdla kangangexesha elithile ngoku. Esi siqithi sikonyuse ukwanda kokuxhaphaka njenge njongo ye pat-ex kunye nabantu abavela kuyo yonke indawo.
ISipro likhaya lolwandle ololulela kumgama obalulekileyo, amanxuwa onokuhamba kuwo, amasi amnandi, kunye negama lewayini elisemagqabini (Commandaria). Endaweni yobukhulu bayo, iSipro inembali enkulu. EPaphos, uya kudlula kwizinto ezithembakeleyo ezivela kwixesha elidlulileyo kwinani elibalulekileyo leevenkile zokugcina izinto njengendawo yezinto zakudala ezibuyela kwinkulungwane yesine ye-BC. Iindawo eziseleyo zokuhlala ezindala zasebukhosini, iiposti, kunye neendawo zokungcwaba zinike le dolophu iwonga le-UNESCO yeLifa leMveli leHlabathi. Esi siqithi ngokufanayo saziwa njengenye yeendawo eziphambili ze-10 ezonakalisayo emhlabeni.
Ngokucacileyo, ukudibana kunye nokufudukela kwenye, indawo engaziwayo ayilulanga. Oku kusebenza ngakumbi eSipro kuba abantu abayicingi into eninzi malunga nesizwe. Nangona kunjalo, abapheki-ntetho abakhethwe kwisiqithi baqinisekisa ukuba bayavuya kwaye banelisekile kwikhaya labo elitsha.
Kwimeko apho ukhangela enye injongo ye-ex-pat, gcina njengenkxalabo ephambili yokuba kukho amanqaku ahlukeneyo anomdla wokuhlala phantsi kwiJewel yeMeditera, njengomntu kanye nosapho. Sebenzisa ixesha lokufumana izizathu ezi-5 zokuba ukufudukela eCyprus kuya kubuphucula ubomi bakho:
Izikhuthazi kunye neRhafu yokuqhekeka kwabaThengi beKhaya
Umzobo wokwenyani wabanini beepropathi abagabadeleyo kwihlabathi liphela ziindidi zeempembelelo abazifumana kwigunya likarhulumente, kubandakanya nokucuthwa kwerhafu, itayitile kwinxalenye enkulu yeendleko, kunye nethuba lokufumana iPasipoti ye-EU.
Iindleko zomhlaba azikanyuki kakhulu ukusukela oko ukubola kwazo kwakusengozini ngexesha likaxakeka mali ka-2008 kwaye kukho ukugqitha kwamakhaya ekubukeni. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, kukho izinto ezibonisa uhlengahlengiso, ngakumbi ngenxa yokuqhubela phambili kukarhulumente. Ngo-2015, iingcali zathatha inkqubo emfutshane, ukunciphisa iindleko zeetayitile zihamba kakhulu. Ummeli we-Ofisi yoMphathiswa Wezimali kwangoko uvakalise ukuba olu khuthazo lunokuhlala ixesha elide. Wongeze ngokuthetha ngomnye umthetho oza kuziswa, oya kunciphisa intlawulo yepropathi ngama-75% kwaye mhlawumbi ade awuphelise rhoqo ngo-2017.
Ngokomthetho, nawuphina umntu ohamba ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezili-183 ngonyaka kweli phondo ulungele ukuba ngumhlali. Oku kuthetha ukuba kuya kufuneka uhlawule iindleko kuyo nayiphi na intlawulo oyifumanayo apha ekhaya nakumazwe aphesheya. Nangona kunjalo, abemi base-Bhritane abanokuhlala akukho mfuneko yokuba bahlawule imali eyongezelelweyo eCyprus xa benikezela ngezixhobo zabo zase-Bhritane; bahlawula nje intlawulo yolawulo lwabo (e-UK) kunyuso oluqokelelwe emva ko-Epreli ka-2015 (apho ingcali zitshintshe khona imithetho yokuqokelelwa kwerhafu kubanini mhlaba baseBritane abahlala phesheya).
Abangaphandle ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo banokuthenga indlu okanye bathenge umhlaba kwaye benze ikhaya kolu hlanga. Ixabiso lomhlaba lisengqiqweni kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa ne-US, UK kunye namazwe ahlukeneyo. Ixabiso eliqhelekileyo lendlu kwicala lamaGrike laseCypriot lesiqithi li-US $ 110,000 (£ 88442, € 98206) ukongeza kwisibophelelo sesitampu. Ukongeza, indawo yokuhlala kunye neebhanki zehlabathi jikelele ze-akhawunti ukuya kuthi ga kwiipesenti ezingama-70 zoqikelelo olupheleleyo lwepropathi.
Indlela yokuthenga ipropathi eCyprus inokuthatha ukupela; ingathabatha iinyanga ezi-3 ukuba uhlawule uthethathethwano. Oku ikakhulu sisiphumo esithe ngqo sesicelo esinyanzelekileyo ekufuneka usenzile kwiBhunga labaPhathiswa. Ngayiphi na imeko, umjikelo ucacile kwaye ulula, ukuba ufumana indawo ekukuncedayo kumaxwebhu.
Imini eyaneleyo kunye namaqondo obushushu afudumeleyo
ISipro iyayixabisa imeko yemeditera enobushushu obufudumeleyo kunye nobusika obunyanisekileyo. Indawo ekufutshane kuyo kunye ne-ikhweyitha ichaphazela ubushushu kunye noqoqosho lwayo ngokubanzi. Abemi besi siqithi bafumana iintsuku ezingama-340 zokuqaqamba kwelanga ngonyaka.
Ihlobo liqhubeka ubuncinci iinyanga ezisi-7, ukuqala ekuqaleni kuka-Epreli ukuya phambili de kugqitywe u-Okthobha. Iqondo lobushushu eliqhelekileyo lasemini lijikeleze i-32ᵒ C kwezi nyanga kwaye liye phezulu ukuya kuma-40ᵒ C okanye kuwo wonke umhlaba ongaphezulu. Amaqondo obushushu asemva kwentwasahlobo ayaxhaswa yimimoya eshushu eqala eMantla eAfrika okanye kuMbindi Mpuma. Ixesha lobusuku ngokuhlwa linokutshintsha nakweyiphi na indawo phakathi kwe-13ᵒC ukuya kuma-24ᵒ C, ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo. Ihlobo aligcini nje ngokuba lidumbile kodwa ukongeza komile. Ewe akuqhelekanga ukubona ilifu esibhakabhakeni ukusukela ekuqaleni kukaJuni ukuya kowona mda mde kaSeptemba.
Ilanga eliphakathi enyakeni eSipro linokumangalisa. Ngelixa abantu abaninzi befunxa imiqadi, kububulumko ukunxiba i-sunscreen eqinileyo njengezinto zokuzikhusela (ezinje ngesinxibo, iminqwazi, kunye nee-shades) xa uzulazula ngexesha leeyure eziphambili, ezihlala zihlala emva kwemini ukuya nge-3: 30 PM. OoSunbathers kufuneka basele iziselo ezininzi ukuze bangahambi bomile.
Ngentwasahlobo, ubushushu basemini obuqhelekileyo, ubukhulu becala, buyehla buye kwi-25ᵒ C kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha elibandayo lonyaka, bunokwehla bujikeleze i-16ᵒC. Ngokuhlwa amaqondo obushushu angahamba asezantsi kangangesi-9ᵒC ngoku, kwaye Siza kubona iintsuku eziqaqambileyo ngalo lonke elo xesha kunye nemvula engapheliyo phakathi kukaNovemba noMatshi.
Abantu baseSipro bonwabile yindlela yokuba kwisizwe sabo ungahamba ngokuskiya kwaye uthathe ixesha lokuntywila elwandle ngaxeshanye. Ukusukela ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Matshi ex-pats uhambo lokuya e-Troodos kwi-skiing elandelwa kukuqubha okuvuselelayo elwandle.
Amaxabiso olwaphulo-mthetho asezantsi
ISipro ithuthunjiswe yimvelaphi ephawulwe kukungqubana okukhulu phakathi kwamaGrike kunye namaTurkey njengoko omabini la mazwe azamile ukuqinisekisa ngesi siqithi, kungekho siphumo singenakuphazanyiswa. Nangona kunjalo, ihlala lelinye lawona mazwe akhuselekileyo aseYurophu ahlala kuwo. Abaphuma ngaphandle baseBritane abebehlala kwisiqithi saseMeditera ixesha elide baqinisekisa ukuba impilo-ntle yaseCyprus kunye nenqanaba lokhuseleko liphezulu kakhulu kune-UK.
Ngelixa imizekelo yobusela obungenamsebenzi ibalwa (ngakumbi ngabakhenkethi kunye nabaphulula) kwindawo elandelelanayo, ipesenti yolwaphulo-mthetho kwesi siqithi iphantsi. Abahloli beli lizwe bakhuthazwa ngale ndlela ukuba bagcine izazisi zabo, imali yabo, kunye neeasethi zabo kwindawo ekhuselekileyo. Abahloli bamabhinqa kufuneka baziqhelanise namanyathelo aqhelekileyo abaya kuwenza kwelinye ilizwe elingaphandle.
Esi siqithi yindawo engaqhelekanga yokukhulisa abantwana. Kuyasebenziseka ukuba abantwana badlale ngaphandle ngaphandle koxinzelelo lwabantu, ngenxa yemozulu jikelele kuyo yonke indawo kwilizwe ekhululekile kuyo nayiphi na ingozi. Ngokucacileyo, kufanelekile kubantu abadala ukuba babeke iliso kubantwana babo ukuthintela naziphi na iingxaki kunye namanxeba.
Imigangatho yokhathalelo lwezonyango
Isakhelo sokhathalelo lonyango eMantla naseMazantsi eSipro sinokuthelekiswa nezithethe zehlabathi. Njengamabala ahlukeneyo, i-ex-pats inokukhetha phakathi kweenkonzo zonyango nezabucala.
Inkqubo yeSizwe yezeMpilo ibonelela ngesibonelelo sonyango simahla ngenjongo yokuhambisa wonke umntu. AmaCypriot kwimpilo ephantsi akafanelekanga nganto okanye amayeza axhaswayo. Unyango lobunzima kwiiklinikhi zikarhulumente ezingxamisekileyo lunconywa kuye wonke umntu, kubandakanywa nabangaphandle; nokuba kunjalo, iindleko zonyango eziqondakalayo kufuneka zihlawulwe ngabantu abangahambelani nomthetho osayilwayo kunye nolindelo lonyango olongezelelekileyo.
Zonke iindawo eziphambili ezisezidolophini zinombutho weeklinikhi ezilawulwa ngurhulumente ecaleni kwamakhaya abalupheleyo, izibonelelo, kunye nezixhobo. Indawo enkulu yenkonzo yabucala yonyango yabucala igqityiwe ngokusisiseko ziingcali zabucala eziqhuba ezazo iindlela. Elona candelo lililo le-ex-pats kukuba phantse zonke iingcali zekliniki ziye zafumana ulungiselelo lwazo phesheya kwaye ziyathetha ngesiNgesi.
Ngelixa imeko yokhathalelo lonyango olothusayo iyamangalisa, abahlali abahlukeneyo abangaqhelekanga eCyprus bafuna ukuphinda batyelele amazwe abo okuvela kwimeko apho kufuneka begqibe kwiinkqubo zonyango okanye befuna ingqwalaselo yezonyango.
Ama-ex-pats amaNgesi afanelekile kwiinkonzo zonyango ngaphandle kokungongeza kwisakhelo somncedisi womhlalaphantsi waseCypriot, ukuba nje bayahlangabezana namanyathelo athile. Thatha apha ukuze uqhelane nale nto.
Isantya seendyikitya zokufa kunye nosulelo olungenakuphikiswa kwesi siqithi sele sisezantsi ngokuthembekileyo. Abangaphandle abangena kwisizwe abadingeki ukufumana naluphi na ugonyo.
